Tuesday, October 25, 2016

Psoriderm Emulsion 40% w / v Bath Additive





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



PSORIDERM™ EMULSION 40% w/v BATH ADDITIVE


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition



Distilled Coal Tar 40.0% w/v.



3. Pharmaceutical Form



Bath additive. Buff coloured liquid emulsion.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



For use topically as an aid in the treatment of sub-acute and chronic psoriasis.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



For adults, children and the elderly. Add 30 ml of the emulsion to a standard bath of warm water. Soak for 5 minutes, pat dry.



4.3 Contraindications



Not to be used for acute, sore or pustular psoriasis or in the presence of infection.



Not to be used in cases of sensitivity to any of the ingredients.



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



Do not use product undiluted. Keep away from the eyes and broken or inflamed skin. Replace cap after use. Avoid spillage.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



None known.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



No special precautions.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



None known.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



Local side-effects do not normally occur. In rare cases of skin irritation, acne-like eruptions or photosensitivity, discontinue treatment. Rarely, Psoriderm Bath Additive may stain skin, hair or fabric.



4.9 Overdose



There are no known toxic effects resulting from excessive use of Psoriderm Bath Additive. If accidentally swallowed, patients should contact a doctor or hospital immediately.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



Coal tar has been used dermatologically for hundreds of years and has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of scaly skin conditions such as psoriasis. The British Pharmacopoeia contains monographs on coal tar and coal tar solution, and many formulations of coal tar are used in hospitals throughout the country. The coal tar used in Psoriderm Bath Additive has been specially distilled and is based on a neutral fraction which has been shown to be effective in the treatment of psoriasis.



The precise mechanism of action of coal tar is not understood, largely as a result of it comprising up to 10,000 components. There is evidence that topical application of coal tar improves psoriasis by reducing the excessive rate of mitotic epidermal cell division.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



Dry scales, which are a common feature of psoriasis, generally reduce the effectiveness of topically applied treatments by reducing absorption of the active ingredient. An established means of overcoming this problem is to add a mild softening agent such as lecithin. In the case of Psoriderm Bath Additive, however, no such softening agent is included because the dosage and administration regime involves prolonged soaking (5 minutes) in a warm water emulsion which achieves a similar effect.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



None.



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



Polysorbate 20; Triethanolamine; Phenoxyethanol; Water.



6.2 Incompatibilities



None known.



6.3 Shelf Life



36 months.



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



Do not store above 25°C.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container



Amber glass bottle containing 200 ml. This is supplied as an original pack (OP).



6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



Not applicable.



7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



Dermal Laboratories



Tatmore Place, Gosmore



Hitchin, Herts SG4 7QR, UK.



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



00173/5003R.



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



4 January 2007.



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



August 2007.





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